What is a pediatric nephrologist?

A pediatric nephrologist is a doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating kidney and urinary tract problems in infants, children, and teenagers.

What are common signs of kidney problems in children?

Common signs include frequent UTIs, swelling, changes in urine color or frequency, high blood pressure, and growth issues.

Will my child need a kidney biopsy?

A kidney biopsy is sometimes needed to get a clearer picture of kidney disease, but your doctor will discuss if it's the right step for your child's specific situation.

How can I prepare my child for their appointment?

Explain in simple terms why they are visiting the doctor, bring a list of medications, and be ready to share their medical history and symptoms.

Is kidney disease in children always serious?

Not always. Many kidney conditions in children are treatable or manageable, but early diagnosis and specialized care are crucial for the best outcomes.

Can diet affect my child's kidney health?

Yes, diet can play a significant role. A pediatric nephrologist or a renal dietitian can provide specific dietary recommendations tailored to your child's kidney condition.

Find a Pediatric Nephrology Near You

40 verified pediatric nephrology specialists are accepting patients. Compare ratings, insurance accepted, languages spoken, and telehealth options.

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Finding the right care for your child's kidney health is a big step, and you're in the right place to begin. Pediatric nephrology is a special type of medicine focused entirely on children who have kidney problems or issues with their bladder and urinary tract. Our kidneys are vital organs that clean our blood, make hormones, and help control blood pressure. When a child's kidneys aren't working as they should, it can affect their overall health and well-being.

These highly trained doctors understand the unique needs of growing bodies. They diagnose, treat, and manage a wide range of kidney conditions, from common issues like urinary tract infections to more complex or chronic kidney diseases. Each pediatric nephrologist listed here is dedicated to providing compassionate and effective care, helping your child lead a healthy and active life. Use this directory to connect with a specialist who can offer the expert care your child deserves, right in your local area.

Conditions treated

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
Kidney Stones
High Blood Pressure
Nephrotic Syndrome
Glomerulonephritis
Congenital Kidney Defects
Chronic Kidney Disease
Kidney Failure
Protein in Urine
Blood in Urine
Fluid and Electrolyte Disorders

Common procedures

Kidney Biopsy
Dialysis Management
Kidney Transplant Care
Blood Pressure Monitoring
Urine Tests Analysis
Medication Management
Nutritional Counseling

When to see a pediatric nephrology

If your child has frequent urinary tract infections.
If your child has swelling in their face, hands, or feet.
If your child's urine looks unusual (foamy, bloody, very dark).
If your child has unexplained high blood pressure.
If blood tests show kidney function problems.
If your child experiences growth problems related to kidney issues.

First visit

At the first visit, the doctor will review your child's medical history, perform a physical exam, and may order blood or urine tests. They will discuss your child's symptoms and explain the next steps for diagnosis and treatment.

Typical cost

With insurance, typical out-of-pocket costs for a pediatric nephrology visit can range from $50 to $250, depending on your plan's co-pay and deductible.