What is the difference between adult and pediatric rheumatology?

Pediatric rheumatologists specialize in treating rheumatic diseases in children and adolescents, understanding how these conditions affect growing bodies and development, which differs from adults.

Are rheumatic diseases in children always chronic?

Many childhood rheumatic diseases are chronic, requiring ongoing management. However, some can go into remission, and early, effective treatment can significantly improve outcomes.

Will my child need to take medication long-term?

Medication plans vary greatly depending on the specific condition and its severity. Many children do require long-term medication to manage symptoms and prevent disease progression.

Can diet help manage my child's rheumatic condition?

While diet alone cannot cure rheumatic diseases, some children find that certain dietary adjustments, often guided by a nutritionist, can help manage inflammation and overall well-being.

What support is available for families?

Many organizations offer support, resources, and educational materials for families of children with rheumatic conditions, connecting them to communities and information.

How often will my child need to see the pediatric rheumatologist?

The frequency of visits depends on the condition's activity, the child's response to treatment, and overall health, ranging from monthly during active phases to once or twice a year when stable.

Find a Pediatric Rheumatology Near You

40 verified pediatric rheumatology specialists are accepting patients. Compare ratings, insurance accepted, languages spoken, and telehealth options.

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Finding out your child has a rheumatic condition can be worrying for any parent. These conditions affect bones, joints, muscles, and even other organs, and they require specialized care. That's why having a Pediatric Rheumatology expert is so important. These doctors are specially trained to diagnose and treat these complex conditions in children, from babies through teenagers.

They understand the unique ways these illnesses present in young bodies and how to best manage them to support your child's growth and development. Our directory helps you connect with experienced Pediatric Rheumatology specialists in your area who can provide the compassionate and expert care your family needs. We aim to make it easier for you to find the right doctor to help your child feel better and live a full, active life.

Conditions treated

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Lupus
Dermatomyositis
Scleroderma
Vasculitis
Fibromyalgia (childhood)
Psoriatic Arthritis
Kawasaki Disease

Common procedures

Joint injections
Immunosuppressive therapy
Biologic medications
Physical therapy referral
Occupational therapy referral
Lab result interpretation
Imaging review

When to see a pediatric rheumatology

If your child has persistent joint pain or swelling.
If your child experiences unexplained fevers with rashes.
If your child has unexplained muscle weakness or skin changes.
If your child has morning stiffness that lasts for more than 30 minutes.
If your pediatrician suspects an autoimmune disease.
If your child has a family history of autoimmune conditions with new symptoms.

First visit

At the first visit, the doctor will take a thorough history, conduct a physical exam focusing on joints and muscles, and may order blood tests or imaging. They will explain their initial thoughts and discuss potential next steps for diagnosis and treatment.

Typical cost

With insurance, typical out-of-pocket costs for a Pediatric Rheumatology visit can range from $20 to $100 per visit, depending on your plan and deductible.