Back Pain

Pain in the lower or upper back, from muscle strain to disc and nerve problems.

Overview

Most back pain improves within a few weeks with movement, targeted exercise and short-term pain control. Imaging is usually reserved for pain that persists, follows an injury, or comes with nerve symptoms such as weakness or numbness down a leg.

Common symptoms

  • Aching or stiffness along the spine
  • Sharp pain with bending or lifting
  • Pain radiating into the buttock or leg
  • Muscle spasm

When to seek care

  • Pain after a fall or accident
  • Weakness, numbness, or shooting pain down a leg
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control (seek emergency care)
  • Pain lasting more than 6 weeks

Specialists who treat back pain

Providers accepting patients

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Frequently asked questions

Should I see a chiropractor or a physical therapist?
Both treat mechanical back pain. Physical therapy emphasizes strengthening and movement retraining; chiropractic emphasizes manual adjustment. Many people respond to either, and a primary care visit first helps rule out other causes.
When is surgery considered?
Usually only after several weeks of non-surgical care, and typically when imaging shows nerve compression that matches your symptoms.

This page is general health education, not medical advice, and does not create a patient relationship. Talk with a licensed clinician about your situation. In an emergency, call 911.